Juvenile and Adult
- Dark spots and stripes often creating a net-like pattern; may become relatively uniform in colour and spotted with age
- Broad and flat head, with small eyes
- Background colour: yellow-brown, grey, olive-green to black
Total length: up to 25 cm
Call
- Does not broadcast a breeding call
Eggs
- Laid singly or in small clusters of few to several eggs
Larva in middle of development
- Three conspicuous feathery external gills on either side of the head
- Longest gill stalk approaches or longer than head length
- Dull yellow to olive green to dark brown, with a paler belly
Range
- Widely distributed in the southern and east-central portions of the province in a variety of habitats with soils suitable for burrowing
- Occurs along the front range of the Rocky Mountains in southwestern Alberta
Subspecies
- Blotched Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma mavortium melanostictum)
- Gray Tiger Salamander (Ambystoma mavortium diaboli)
There are two recognized subspecies of the Western Tiger Salamander in Alberta. The Blotched Tiger Salamander is found across southern and east-central Alberta, while the Gray Tiger Salamander may have a small and restricted (unconfirmed) distribution in east-central Alberta near the Saskatchewan border. Without a genetic analysis, it is difficult to tell the two subspecies apart.
Learn more about the (Western) Tiger Salamander